California ICC UST Service Technician Practice Exam

What must corrodible underground piping that is in direct contact with backfill material be protected against?

1. Physical damage

2. Corrosion

3. Temperature changes

4. Chemical spills

The correct answer is: Corrosion

The correct answer highlights the critical need to protect corrodible underground piping from corrosion, which is a deterioration process that can severely compromise the integrity and functionality of the piping system. When piping is made of materials such as steel or certain alloys, it is particularly susceptible to corrosive elements present in the surrounding environment, including moisture, salts, and other factors that can lead to electrochemical reactions. This type of corrosion can result in leaks, structural failure, and potential hazardous material exposure, making corrosion protection crucial. Various methods can be employed to prevent corrosion, such as using corrosion-resistant materials, applying protective coatings, or implementing cathodic protection systems. The other options, while important considerations for overall piping safety and performance, do not directly address the primary concern for corrodible materials in contact with backfill. For example, physical damage could impact any type of piping regardless of its corrosion resistance, while temperature changes might affect the physical properties of materials but are less critical than corrosion for corrodible piping. Chemical spills can also pose a risk, but the immediate concern for underground piping specifically made from susceptible materials is primarily corrosion prevention.